Aari embroidery, also known as “Maggam work” or “Zardozi,” is a traditional form of hand embroidery that originated in India, particularly in the regions of Rajasthan and Gujarat. It is characterized by its intricate and elaborate designs, which are created using a specialized needle called the “Aari” or “Zari” needle.
In Aari embroidery, metallic threads, beads, sequins, and other decorative elements are stitched onto fabric to create beautiful patterns and motifs. The Aari needle, which has a hook at the end, is used to create chain stitches, satin stitches, and other types of stitches that form the basis of the design.
Traditionally, Aari embroidery was used to embellish clothing worn by royalty and aristocrats, such as sarees, lehengas, and sherwanis. However, it has become increasingly popular in contemporary fashion and is used to adorn a wide range of garments, accessories, and home furnishings.
Aari embroidery requires considerable skill and precision, as the embroiderer must work carefully to ensure that the stitches are uniform and the design is symmetrical. It is a labor-intensive process that can take hours, days, or even weeks to complete depending on the complexity of the design.
Overall, Aari embroidery is celebrated for its exquisite craftsmanship and timeless beauty, and it continues to be cherished as a treasured art form in India and beyond.